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Wildlife Ecology & Biodiversity Conservation (Forestry, Wildlife & Range Management) Solved Questions & Notes (2026) - Apex Rankers

Agricultural & Veterinary Sciences > Forestry, Wildlife & Range Management > Wildlife Ecology & Biodiversity Conservation

100 Total Questions
~150 mins Read Time
1 Subject Areas
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Q. 1 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
Which National Park in Pakistan is the premier sanctuary for the Flare-horned Markhor?
A
Chitral Gol National Park
✓ Correct
B
Kirthar National Park
C
Hingol National Park
D
Lal Suhanra National Park
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Chitral Gol protects significant populations of Pakistan's national animal.
Q. 2 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
The Indus River Dolphin (Platanista minor) is categorized by the IUCN as:
A
Extinct
B
Least Concern
C
Endangered
✓ Correct
D
Near Threatened
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indus dolphin is an endangered blind cetacean endemic to the Indus basin.
Q. 3 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
Which international treaty regulates global trade in endangered wild species?
A
Kyoto Protocol
B
Ramsar
C
Basel Convention
D
CITES
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
CITES prevents over-exploitation of wildlife through trade controls.
Q. 4 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
Which wetland in Sindh is an internationally renowned Ramsar waterfowl sanctuary?
A
Keenjhar Lake and Haleji Lake
✓ Correct
B
Hanna Lake
C
Attabad Lake
D
Saiful Muluk
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Keenjhar and Haleji are critical wintering stopovers on the Indus Flyway.
Q. 5 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
Snow Leopards (Panthera uncia) in Pakistan primarily inhabit alpine zones of:
A
Kirthar range
B
Salt range
C
Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Himalayan ranges
✓ Correct
D
Sulaiman range
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
High alpine rocky habitats in GB and KP support snow leopard populations.
Q. 6 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
In professional practice: Which National Park in Pakistan is the premier sanctuary for the Flare-horned Markhor?
A
Chitral Gol National Park
✓ Correct
B
Lal Suhanra National Park
C
Kirthar National Park
D
Hingol National Park
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Chitral Gol protects significant populations of Pakistan's national animal.
Q. 7 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
In professional practice: The Indus River Dolphin (Platanista minor) is categorized by the IUCN as:
A
Endangered
✓ Correct
B
Extinct
C
Least Concern
D
Near Threatened
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indus dolphin is an endangered blind cetacean endemic to the Indus basin.
Q. 8 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
In professional practice: Which international treaty regulates global trade in endangered wild species?
A
Kyoto Protocol
B
CITES
✓ Correct
C
Basel Convention
D
Ramsar
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
CITES prevents over-exploitation of wildlife through trade controls.
Q. 9 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
In professional practice: Which wetland in Sindh is an internationally renowned Ramsar waterfowl sanctuary?
A
Saiful Muluk
B
Keenjhar Lake and Haleji Lake
✓ Correct
C
Hanna Lake
D
Attabad Lake
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Keenjhar and Haleji are critical wintering stopovers on the Indus Flyway.
Q. 10 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
In professional practice: Snow Leopards (Panthera uncia) in Pakistan primarily inhabit alpine zones of:
A
Sulaiman range
B
Salt range
C
Kirthar range
D
Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Himalayan ranges
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
High alpine rocky habitats in GB and KP support snow leopard populations.
Q. 11 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
According to standard examination standards: Which National Park in Pakistan is the premier sanctuary for the Flare-horned Markhor?
A
Hingol National Park
B
Kirthar National Park
C
Chitral Gol National Park
✓ Correct
D
Lal Suhanra National Park
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Chitral Gol protects significant populations of Pakistan's national animal.
Q. 12 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
According to standard examination standards: The Indus River Dolphin (Platanista minor) is categorized by the IUCN as:
A
Least Concern
B
Endangered
✓ Correct
C
Near Threatened
D
Extinct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indus dolphin is an endangered blind cetacean endemic to the Indus basin.
Q. 13 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
According to standard examination standards: Which international treaty regulates global trade in endangered wild species?
A
Ramsar
B
Basel Convention
C
CITES
✓ Correct
D
Kyoto Protocol
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
CITES prevents over-exploitation of wildlife through trade controls.
Q. 14 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
According to standard examination standards: Which wetland in Sindh is an internationally renowned Ramsar waterfowl sanctuary?
A
Saiful Muluk
B
Attabad Lake
C
Keenjhar Lake and Haleji Lake
✓ Correct
D
Hanna Lake
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Keenjhar and Haleji are critical wintering stopovers on the Indus Flyway.
Q. 15 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
According to standard examination standards: Snow Leopards (Panthera uncia) in Pakistan primarily inhabit alpine zones of:
A
Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Himalayan ranges
✓ Correct
B
Sulaiman range
C
Salt range
D
Kirthar range
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
High alpine rocky habitats in GB and KP support snow leopard populations.
Q. 16 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
From an applied perspective: Which National Park in Pakistan is the premier sanctuary for the Flare-horned Markhor?
A
Chitral Gol National Park
✓ Correct
B
Lal Suhanra National Park
C
Hingol National Park
D
Kirthar National Park
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Chitral Gol protects significant populations of Pakistan's national animal.
Q. 17 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
From an applied perspective: The Indus River Dolphin (Platanista minor) is categorized by the IUCN as:
A
Near Threatened
B
Extinct
C
Least Concern
D
Endangered
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indus dolphin is an endangered blind cetacean endemic to the Indus basin.
Q. 18 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
From an applied perspective: Which international treaty regulates global trade in endangered wild species?
A
Kyoto Protocol
B
Basel Convention
C
Ramsar
D
CITES
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
CITES prevents over-exploitation of wildlife through trade controls.
Q. 19 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
From an applied perspective: Which wetland in Sindh is an internationally renowned Ramsar waterfowl sanctuary?
A
Keenjhar Lake and Haleji Lake
✓ Correct
B
Hanna Lake
C
Attabad Lake
D
Saiful Muluk
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Keenjhar and Haleji are critical wintering stopovers on the Indus Flyway.
Q. 20 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
From an applied perspective: Snow Leopards (Panthera uncia) in Pakistan primarily inhabit alpine zones of:
A
Salt range
B
Sulaiman range
C
Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Himalayan ranges
✓ Correct
D
Kirthar range
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
High alpine rocky habitats in GB and KP support snow leopard populations.
Q. 21 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
Under standard operational protocols: Which National Park in Pakistan is the premier sanctuary for the Flare-horned Markhor?
A
Lal Suhanra National Park
B
Chitral Gol National Park
✓ Correct
C
Hingol National Park
D
Kirthar National Park
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Chitral Gol protects significant populations of Pakistan's national animal.
Q. 22 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
Under standard operational protocols: The Indus River Dolphin (Platanista minor) is categorized by the IUCN as:
A
Endangered
✓ Correct
B
Least Concern
C
Extinct
D
Near Threatened
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indus dolphin is an endangered blind cetacean endemic to the Indus basin.
Q. 23 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
Under standard operational protocols: Which international treaty regulates global trade in endangered wild species?
A
Kyoto Protocol
B
Ramsar
C
CITES
✓ Correct
D
Basel Convention
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
CITES prevents over-exploitation of wildlife through trade controls.
Q. 24 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: MEDIUM (1 Mark)
Under standard operational protocols: Which wetland in Sindh is an internationally renowned Ramsar waterfowl sanctuary?
A
Saiful Muluk
B
Keenjhar Lake and Haleji Lake
✓ Correct
C
Hanna Lake
D
Attabad Lake
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Keenjhar and Haleji are critical wintering stopovers on the Indus Flyway.
Q. 25 MULTIPLE_CHOICE
Difficulty: EASY (1 Mark)
Under standard operational protocols: Snow Leopards (Panthera uncia) in Pakistan primarily inhabit alpine zones of:
A
Salt range
B
Sulaiman range
C
Kirthar range
D
Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Himalayan ranges
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
High alpine rocky habitats in GB and KP support snow leopard populations.
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