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History (Pak Studies) Solved Questions & Notes (2026) - Apex Rankers

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141 Total Solved Questions
~212 mins Estimated Reading Time
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25 Questions in this set
Choose the correct answer for the following Pakistan Studies questions:
Q. 1 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
When was the "Fight of Freedom" (War of Independence) fought?
A
1855
B
1857
✓ Correct
C
1859
D
1861
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This was the first major uprising against British East India Company rule.
Q. 2 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Who served as the Head of the Boundary Commission in 1947?
A
Sir Stafford Cripps
B
Sir Cyril Radcliffe
✓ Correct
C
Lord Ismay
D
Lord Hastings
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He was tasked with drawing the partition borders between India and Pakistan.
Q. 3 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
The British Government announced the termination of its control over India on:
A
20 February 1947
B
23 March 1947
C
14 April 1947
D
15 August 1947
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This date marked the legal end of British rule and the creation of two dominions.
Q. 4 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In which year was the Simla Agreement signed between Z.A. Bhutto and Indira Gandhi?
A
1973
B
1972
✓ Correct
C
1974
D
1971
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This peace treaty followed the 1971 war and defined the Line of Control.
Q. 5 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
When did the British officially conquer Sindh?
A
1827
B
1835
C
1840
D
1843
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sir Charles Napier led the conquest following the Battle of Miani.
Q. 6 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
When did Quaid-e-Azam take the oath as the first Governor-General of Pakistan?
A
15 August 1947
✓ Correct
B
13 August 1947
C
14 August 1947
D
None of these
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He assumed office on the day the new nation was formally established.
Q. 7 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
The Liaquat-Desai Talks of 1946 were held following the failure of the:
A
Gandhi-Jinnah Talks
✓ Correct
B
Gandhi-Liaquat Talks
C
Desai-Jinnah Talks
D
Nehru-Liaquat Talks
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
These talks were an attempt to reach a compromise between the League and Congress.
Q. 8 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
The Tashkent Agreement (1966) was held through the mediation of:
A
Soviet Union
✓ Correct
B
Uzbekistan
C
USA
D
UK
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Premier Alexei Kosygin mediated the talks after the 1965 war.
Q. 9 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Who declared the New Labour Policy on 2nd January 1972?
A
Ayub Khan
B
Yahya Khan
C
Z.A. Bhutto
✓ Correct
D
Zia-ul-Haq
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This policy aimed to protect worker rights and improve industrial relations.
Q. 10 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In which century did Pakistan come into being?
A
Eighteenth
B
Nineteenth
C
Twentieth
✓ Correct
D
Twenty-First
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Pakistan was established on August 14, 1947.
Q. 11 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
What was the name of the last Kalhoro ruler of Sindh?
A
Jani Baig
B
Sarfraz Khan
C
Ghulam Shah Kalhoro
✓ Correct
D
Ali Wardi Khan
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He was the last powerful ruler of this dynasty before the Talpur era.
Q. 12 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
When was the first-ever census held in the Subcontinent?
A
1883
B
1881
✓ Correct
C
1887
D
1888
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The British administration conducted this first comprehensive headcount.
Q. 13 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Which Pakistani leader famously utilized the tool of "Cricket Diplomacy"?
A
General Zia-ul-Haq
✓ Correct
B
Z.A. Bhutto
C
Ayub Khan
D
Nawaz Sharif
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He visited India in 1987 to watch a match and de-escalate border tensions.
Q. 14 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In which year did the Urdu-Hindi controversy begin?
A
1861
B
1863
C
1865
D
1867
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This dispute in Banaras led Sir Syed to formulate the Two-Nation Theory.
Q. 15 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Quaid-e-Azam stayed in ____ during his last illness?
A
Ziarat
✓ Correct
B
Murree
C
Quetta
D
Gilgit
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The high altitude and fresh air were recommended for his health.
Q. 16 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
During partition, India was granted a land link to J&K via which district?
A
Firozpur
B
Faridkot
C
Gurdaspur
✓ Correct
D
Amritsar
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This allocation by Radcliffe remains a major point of historical contention.
Q. 17 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Who was Sisakar in the context of ancient Sindh history?
A
Wazir of Hajjaj
B
Wazir of Mohd bin Qasim
C
Wazir of Raja Dahir
✓ Correct
D
None of these
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He served as a key advisor to the Hindu ruler of Sindh.
Q. 18 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Muhammad bin Qasim was tortured to death in an Iraqi prison during the caliphate of:
A
Sulaiman
✓ Correct
B
Walid
C
Yazid
D
Marwan
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He was recalled and imprisoned following a change in the Umayyad leadership.
Q. 19 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In 133 AH / 750 AD, which dynasty overthrew the Umayyads?
A
Safavids
B
Mughals
C
Abbasids
✓ Correct
D
Seljuks
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This marked a major shift in the Islamic world's political center.
Q. 20 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In 367 AH / 777 AD, Subuktigin became the master of:
A
Lahore
B
Multan
C
Depalpur
D
Ghazni
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He was the founder of the Ghaznavid dynasty and father of Mahmud Ghaznavi.
Q. 21 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Mahmud Ghaznavi's first important battle was fought against which ruler near Peshawar?
A
Jaipal
✓ Correct
B
Sukhpal
C
Anandpal
D
Raja Dahir
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This 1001 AD battle initiated Mahmud's series of invasions into India.
Q. 22 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In which year did Mahmud set out on his famous expedition to Somnath?
A
1023 AD
B
1024 AD
✓ Correct
C
1025 AD
D
1026 AD
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This was one of his most significant military successes.
Q. 23 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
In which year did Mahmud Ghaznavi set out on his famous expedition to Somnath?
A
1023 AD
B
1024 AD
✓ Correct
C
1025 AD
D
1026 AD
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This was one of the most significant and well-documented expeditions of his reign.
Q. 24 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Mahmud Ghaznavi breathed his last on:
A
30 April 1024
B
30 April 1026
C
30 April 1028
D
30 April 1030
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
His death marked the end of an era of frequent Gaznavid incursions into India.
Q. 25 Pakistan Affairs
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
The first battle of Tarain between Mohd Gauri and Rajputs was fought in:
A
1189 AD
B
1190 AD
C
1191 AD
✓ Correct
D
1192 AD
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Mohd Gauri was defeated in this first encounter by the forces of Prithvi Raj.
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