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History of the Subcontinent (General Knowledge) Solved Questions & Notes (2026) - Apex Rankers

General Competitive Exams > General Knowledge > History of the Subcontinent

32 Total Solved Questions
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History of the Subcontinent

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Q. 1 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Gandhara civilization was flourished between the rivers:
A
Chenab and Jhelum
B
Ravi and Chenab
C
Jhelum and Kabul
D
Indus and Jhelum
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The ancient Gandhara kingdom was primarily located in the valley between the Indus and Jhelum rivers.
Q. 2 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Pakistan's largest export partner is:
A
China
B
USA
✓ Correct
C
Saudi Arabia
D
Japan
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The United States has historically been the top destination for Pakistani exports, particularly textiles.
Q. 3 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Which is the oldest barrage of Pakistan?
A
Guddu
B
Sukkur
✓ Correct
C
Chasma
D
Kotri
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Completed in 1932, the Sukkur Barrage is the oldest and one of the most vital irrigation systems in Pakistan.
Q. 4 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
The Higher Education Commission (HEC) was established in September 2002, who was its first chairman?
A
Ata-ur-Rehman
✓ Correct
B
Ghulam Abbas
C
Asharaf Qazi
D
Jalal Ahmad
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman was the founding chairman of the Higher Education Commission in Pakistan.
Q. 5 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Battle of Palassey was fought between Siraj-ud-Doala and:
A
Lord Clive
✓ Correct
B
Lord Canning
C
Warren Hasten
D
Shah Alam
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The 1757 Battle of Plassey pitted the forces of the Nawab of Bengal against the British East India Company led by Robert Clive.
Q. 6 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Foundation of Muslim League was at:
A
Aligarh
B
Lahore
C
Dhaka
✓ Correct
D
None of these
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The All-India Muslim League was established in Dhaka (Dacca) in 1906.
Q. 7 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
All India Muslim League observed the "Direct Action Day" on ______
A
6th August 1946
B
16th August 1946
✓ Correct
C
26th August 1946
D
None of these
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Direct Action Day was called by Muhammad Ali Jinnah to demonstrate the strength of Muslim feelings for a separate state.
Q. 8 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
State Bank of Pakistan started work with the amount of:
A
20 million
B
30 million
✓ Correct
C
40 million
D
50 million
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated in 1948 with a initial paid-up capital of 30 million rupees.
Q. 9 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Who was the first viceroy of India:
A
Lord Ripon
B
Lord Canning
✓ Correct
C
Lord Curzon
D
Lord Mayo
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Lord Canning served as the first Viceroy of India after power was transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown.
Q. 10 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
First Battle of Tarain was fought in:
A
1190
B
1191
✓ Correct
C
1192
D
1193
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The First Battle of Tarain was fought in 1191 between the Ghurids and the Chahamanas and their allies.
Q. 11 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Which Mughal King is known as "The Master Builder"?
A
Shah Jahan
✓ Correct
B
Jahangir
C
Akbar
D
Aurangzeb Alamgir
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Shah Jahan is famously known as the "Master Builder" for commissioning magnificent structures like the Taj Mahal.
Q. 12 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Who invented the paper?
A
Egyptians
B
Greeks
C
Romans
D
Chinese
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Paper as we know it today was invented in China during the Han Dynasty around 105 AD.
Q. 13 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Napoleon Bonaparte who conquered half of the Europe was afraid of:
A
Dog
B
Monkey
C
Cat
✓ Correct
D
Rate
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Historical legend often states that Napoleon Bonaparte suffered from ailurophobia, the fear of cats.
Q. 14 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Who was the founder of Two Nation Theory?
A
Allama Iqbal
B
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
✓ Correct
C
Ch. Rehmat Ali
D
Quaid-e-Azam
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan was the first to articulate that Hindus and Muslims were two distinct nations requiring separate political paths.
Q. 15 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
'Chenab Formula' to resolve the Kashmir dispute was presented by:
A
Sardar Abdul Qayyum Khan
✓ Correct
B
Ali Shah Gillani
C
Barrister Sultan Mahmood
D
None of these
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Chenab Formula was a proposal suggested to divide the state of Jammu and Kashmir along the Chenab River.
Q. 16 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
The historic garden Shalimar (Lahore) was built by Shah Jahan in:
A
1634
B
1639
C
1642
✓ Correct
D
1652
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Shalimar Gardens were built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, with construction finishing in 1642.
Q. 17 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Name the first women speaker of Pakistan National Assembly?
A
Sumaira Malik
B
Zubaida Jalal
C
Fahmeeda Mirza
✓ Correct
D
Tehmeena Doltana
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Dr. Fehmida Mirza became the first female Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan in March 2008.
Q. 18 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Pakistan government has renamed the "Micro Finance Bank" as:
A
Supporting Bank
B
Kisan Bank
C
Khushali Bank
✓ Correct
D
Cooperative Bank
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Khushhali Microfinance Bank was the first licensed microfinance institution in Pakistan, established by the government.
Q. 19 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
The historic Badshahi mosque (Lahore) was built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir in:
A
1670
B
1674
✓ Correct
C
1678
D
1686
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Badshahi Mosque was commissioned by Emperor Aurangzeb and completed in 1673-1674.
Q. 20 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
The historic site "Mehrgarh" was discovered on the right bank of the:
A
Indus River
B
Kabul River
C
Bolan River
✓ Correct
D
Hub River
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Mehrgarh is a Neolithic archaeological site located on the Kachi Plain of Balochistan, on the banks of the Bolan River.
Q. 21 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Lahore Railway Station was established in:
A
1846
B
1854
C
1864
✓ Correct
D
1869
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The historic Lahore Junction railway station was built during the British Raj and opened in 1864.
Q. 22 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated by Quaid-e-Azam on:
A
July 1, 1948
✓ Correct
B
July 1, 1947
C
July 1, 1949
D
None of these
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Muhammad Ali Jinnah performed the inauguration ceremony of the State Bank of Pakistan on July 1, 1948.
Q. 23 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Durand Line Treaty was signed by Durand and King ______ of Afghanistan in 1893:
A
Amir Aman Ullah
B
Abdul Rehman
✓ Correct
C
Noor Ahmad
D
Ahmad Shah Abdali
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Durand Line was established through a treaty between Sir Mortimer Durand and Amir Abdur Rahman Khan of Afghanistan.
Q. 24 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Which month of Hindi Year is called brother of March?
A
Chate
B
Basakh
C
Magh
D
Phaggan
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Phalguna (Phaggan) is the month in the Hindu calendar that largely overlaps with the Gregorian month of March.
Q. 25 General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy (1 Mark)
Harrapa city is situated on the bank of:
A
Ravi River
✓ Correct
B
Chenab River
C
Sutlaj River
D
Indus River
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Harappa is an archaeological site in Punjab, Pakistan, located near the former course of the Ravi River.
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