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LAB ATTENDANT (BPS-02) - LARKANA REGION Complete Preparation Guide & Solved Questions (2026) - Apex Rankers
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Q. 1
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Hygrometer is used for measuring the
A
Speed of sound
B
Density of milk
C
Humidity of air
✓ Correct
D
Specific gravity of liquids
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A hygrometer is a weather instrument used to measure the amount of water vapor (humidity) in the atmosphere.
Q. 2
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following is a non-metal?
A
Mercury
B
Magnesium
C
Manganese
D
Silicon
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14; it is classified as a metalloid/non-metal.
Q. 3
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following pairs is not correct?
A
Barometer – Torricelli
B
Telescope – Galileo
C
Aeroplane – Wright brothers
D
Bicycle – Edison
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb and phonograph, while the bicycle was developed by others like Kirkpatrick Macmillan.
Q. 4
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which of the following vitamins is associated with coagulation of blood?
A
Vitamin A
B
Vitamin B
C
Vitamin E
D
Vitamin K
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Vitamin K is essential for the synthesis of proteins required for blood clotting (coagulation).
Q. 5
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Bauxite is an ore of:
A
Copper
B
Iron
C
Aluminum
✓ Correct
D
Manganese
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Bauxite is the world's main source of aluminum, containing aluminum oxides and hydroxides.
Q. 6
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following is used in fire extinguishers?
A
Carbon sulphite
B
Carbon monoxide
C
Carbon dioxide
✓ Correct
D
Mixture of the gases
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
CO2 is used because it is denser than air and does not support combustion, effectively smothering the fire.
Q. 7
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is the normal rate of heart beat in human beings?
A
32 times per min.
B
42 times per min
C
62 times per min
D
72 times per min
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute, with 72 being the standard average.
Q. 8
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Universal blood donor belongs to the blood group
A
A
B
B
C
AB
D
O
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Group O-negative blood can be given to patients of any blood group because it lacks A, B, and Rh antigens.
Q. 9
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following is entirely a plant product?
A
Lac
B
Resin
C
Agar-Agar
✓ Correct
D
Latex
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Agar-agar is a gelatinous substance derived from red algae (seaweed).
Q. 10
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
In animals, the principal role of Vitamin E is
A
Respiration
B
Reproduction
✓ Correct
C
Digestion
D
Transpiration
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Vitamin E is essential for maintaining reproductive health and fertility in various animal species.
Q. 11
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Hereditary disorders are the result of
A
Defective DNA nucleus
✓ Correct
B
Lack of vitamin E
C
Defective RNA nucleus
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Genetic or hereditary disorders are caused by mutations or abnormalities in the DNA sequence within cell nuclei.
Q. 12
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following roofs provide better protection against heat?
A
Reinforced concrete
B
Asbestos sheets
✓ Correct
C
Cement slab
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Asbestos was historically used for roofing because of its excellent thermal insulation and heat-resistant properties.
Q. 13
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following is not a vitamin?
A
Trypsin
✓ Correct
B
Ascorbic acid
C
Riboflavin
D
Niacinamide
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Trypsin is a digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins; the others are vitamins (C, B2, and B3).
Q. 14
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following is not the colour in rainbow?
A
Black
✓ Correct
B
Blue
C
Indigo
D
Violet
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Black is the absence of visible light; the rainbow consists of Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, and Violet.
Q. 15
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Oxidation results in ————
A
Gain of electrons
B
Loss of electrons
✓ Correct
C
Gain of protons
D
Loss of protons
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Oxidation is a chemical reaction involving the loss of electrons by a molecule, atom, or ion.
Q. 16
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following substances exhibit the property of sublimation?
A
Ice
B
Camphor
✓ Correct
C
Ethyl alcohol
D
Wax
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state; camphor exhibits this.
Q. 17
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
The layer of atmosphere which affords protection to human beings against solar ultraviolet radiation is:
A
Troposphere
B
Stratosphere
✓ Correct
C
Ionosphere
D
Exosphere
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.
Q. 18
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Bronze is an alloy of
A
Copper and Zinc
B
Tin and Zinc
C
Copper and Tin
✓ Correct
D
Iron and Zinc
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Bronze is a metal alloy consisting primarily of copper, usually with tin as the main additive.
Q. 19
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
An isotope of Uranium employed as fuel is
A
U-232
B
U-235
✓ Correct
C
U-238
D
U-240
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Uranium-235 is the fissile isotope used as the primary fuel for nuclear reactors and weapons.
Q. 20
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following are the Rabi crops?
A
Wheat, Rice, Mustard
B
Rice, Maize, Groundnut
C
Wheat, Barley, Mustard
✓ Correct
D
Barley, Mustard, Groundnut
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Rabi crops are sown in winter and harvested in spring; wheat, barley, and mustard are typical examples in South Asia.
Q. 21
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Gypsum salt is:
A
CaSO4⋅2H2O
✓ Correct
B
CaSO4⋅H2O
C
2CaSO4⋅H2O
D
CaSO4⋅5H2O
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate.
Q. 22
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following is most important ore of aluminum?
A
Hematite
B
Bauxite
✓ Correct
C
Limestone
D
Bronze
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Bauxite is the primary commercial ore from which aluminum is extracted.
Q. 23
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Earth’s crust have the abundant reserves of ———
A
Iron, Silicon and Oxygen
B
Silicon, Nitrogen and Aluminum
C
Silicon, Oxygen and Aluminum
✓ Correct
D
Iron, Silicon and Nitrogen
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
These three elements are the most abundant in the Earth's crust by mass.
Q. 24
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Caustic soda is ———
A
Na2CO3
B
NaHCO3
C
NaOH
✓ Correct
D
NaCl
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Caustic soda is the common name for the inorganic compound sodium hydroxide.
Q. 25
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Pure gold is ———
A
17 carat
B
20 carat
C
24 carat
✓ Correct
D
36 carat
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Gold purity is measured in carats; 24-carat gold is 99.9% pure.
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Q. 1
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is H_5 N_1?
A
Virus
✓ Correct
B
Bacteria
C
Vaccine
D
Fungi
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
H_5 N_1 is a highly infectious subtype of the Influenza A virus that primarily affects birds but can infect humans.
Q. 2
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following Russian's oil and gas company, which provides oil and gas to European countries?
A
BSGO Company
B
Gazprome Company
✓ Correct
C
Gestapo Company
D
Nindo Oil and Gas Company
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Gazprom is a majority state-owned multinational energy corporation and the largest supplier of natural gas to Europe.
Q. 3
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which one of the following planets has the maximum number of satellites?
A
Jupiter
B
Saturn
✓ Correct
C
Venus
D
Uranus
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
While Jupiter was historically cited, Saturn is recognized in the source as having the highest number of documented moons at the time.
Q. 4
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which is the largest planet?
A
Venus
B
Earth
C
Jupiter
✓ Correct
D
Mars
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet in our solar system by both mass and volume.
Q. 5
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What was the main reason of disqualification of Arial Sharon for office of Prime Minister of Israel?
A
He completed two terms
B
He was impeached
C
Due to Illness
✓ Correct
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ariel Sharon was incapacitated by a massive stroke in early 2006, which led to his permanent inability to perform his duties.
Q. 6
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which of the following vessels of blood carry blood from different parts of the body to heart?
A
Veins
✓ Correct
B
Arteries
C
Capillaries
D
Vessels
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Veins are the blood vessels responsible for transporting deoxygenated blood from various body tissues back to the heart.
Q. 7
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What are the two seas linked by Suez Canal?
A
The Mediterranean Sea and Baltic Sea
B
The Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
✓ Correct
C
The Black Sea and Baltic Sea
D
The Black Sea and South China Sea
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea.
Q. 8
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Diego Garcia is a:
A
A famous airline of Singapore
B
French surface to Sea Missile
C
United States military base in Indian Ocean
✓ Correct
D
The disputed island between Russia and Japan
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Diego Garcia is an atoll in the central Indian Ocean that hosts a major strategic military facility for the United States.
Q. 9
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
In which year European rulers captured Palestine from the Muslims in Crusade War?
A
1095 A.D
B
1099 A.D
✓ Correct
C
1115 A.D
D
1199 A.D
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The First Crusade culminated in the Siege of Jerusalem in 1099 A.D., when European forces captured the city.
Q. 10
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is Kremlin?
A
Offices of Russian Government
✓ Correct
B
Offices of Sri Lankan Government
C
Building in Japan used for theater
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Kremlin is a fortified complex in the heart of Moscow that serves as the official residence of the Russian President.
Q. 11
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
A mass of ice originating in mountains in snowfields above the snowline is called:
A
Mountain River
B
Glaciers
✓ Correct
C
Lakes and water falls
D
None of the above
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Glaciers are large, persistent bodies of ice that form where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation over many years.
Q. 12
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is the diameter of earth?
A
11756 km
B
12756 km
✓ Correct
C
13756 km
D
14756 km
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The equatorial diameter of the Earth is approximately 12,756 kilometers, reflecting its slightly oblate shape.
Q. 13
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is the freezing point of heavy water?
A
3.82 $^o$ C
✓ Correct
B
2.82 $^o$ C
C
1.82 $^o$ C
D
0.82 $^o$ C
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Heavy water (deuterium oxide) has a higher freezing point than normal water, occurring at approximately 3.82 degrees Celsius.
Q. 14
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
How many satellites (moons) of Saturn planet?
A
36
B
56
✓ Correct
C
27
D
23
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This number reflects the count of Saturn's moons documented at the time the original source material was compiled.
Q. 15
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following died of natural death:
A
Indira Gandhi
B
Mahatma Gandhi
C
Rajiv Gandhi
D
None of the above
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indira Gandhi, Mahatma Gandhi, and Rajiv Gandhi were all victims of assassination rather than dying of natural causes.
Q. 16
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Head Office of UNESCO is located at:
A
Paris
✓ Correct
B
Geneva
C
London
D
Washington
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
UNESCO is headquartered in Paris, France, where it coordinates international cooperation in education, science, and culture.
Q. 17
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is the main cause of earthquakes?
A
Volcanic activities
B
Tectonic plate's movement
✓ Correct
C
Tectonic dislocation
D
All of above
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Most earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy along faults in the Earth's crust due to tectonic plate movements.
Q. 18
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
'Digital divide' term is related with:
A
Economics
B
Socio economic difference technology era
✓ Correct
C
Political Science
D
Journalism
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The digital divide refers to the gap between demographics and regions that have access to modern information technology and those that don't.
Q. 19
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is Ivy League?
A
A Group of Eight University in USA
✓ Correct
B
A Group of People in Switzerland
C
A Football League tournament
D
A Group of Islands in Atlantic Ocean
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Ivy League is an American collegiate athletic conference comprising eight private research universities in the Northeastern United States.
Q. 20
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
"Every action has reaction which are equal but in opposite direction". The law is called:
A
Newton's first law of motion
B
Newton's second law of motion
C
Newton's third law of motion
✓ Correct
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Newton's third law states that for every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.
Q. 21
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Pure water can be obtained from seawater by the process of:
A
Filtration
B
Distillation
✓ Correct
C
Evaporation
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Distillation involves boiling seawater to create steam and then condensing it into pure liquid water, leaving salts behind.
Q. 22
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Common salt is obtained from seawater by:
A
Sublimation
B
Evaporation
✓ Correct
C
Crystallisation
D
Filtration
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Seawater is collected in shallow ponds where solar heat causes the water to evaporate, leaving behind salt crystals.
Q. 23
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Gasoline is obtained from crude oil by the process of:
A
Evaporation
B
Fractional Distillation
✓ Correct
C
Distillation
D
Filtration
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Fractional distillation separates crude oil into different components, like gasoline, based on their different boiling points.
Q. 24
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
An electric kettle used for boiling hard water has a white scale deposited on its heating element. This consists of:
A
Sugar
B
Common Salt
C
Carbonates of Calcium and Magnesium
✓ Correct
D
Sodium Carbonate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Limescale is primarily composed of calcium and magnesium carbonates that precipitate out of hard water when heated.
Q. 25
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Washing soda is:
A
Sodium Chloride
B
Hydrated Sodium Carbonate
✓ Correct
C
Sodium Carbonate
D
Calcium Carbonate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Washing soda is the chemical compound sodium carbonate decahydrate, commonly used as a water softener.
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Instructions / Reading Passage
25 Questions in this set
Select the best option/antonym for the following English Vocabulary questions:
Q. 1
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Autonomy
A
submissiveness
B
dependence
✓ Correct
C
subordination
D
slavery
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Autonomy refers to self-governance; its opposite is relying on others.
Q. 2
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Assert
A
agree
B
acquiesce
C
abjure
✓ Correct
D
abdicate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To assert is to state firmly; abjure means to solemnly renounce or deny.
Q. 3
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Accord
A
solution
B
act
C
dissent
✓ Correct
D
concord
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Accord signifies agreement or harmony; dissent represents disagreement.
Q. 4
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Alive
A
passive
B
dead
✓ Correct
C
asleep
D
drowsy
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The direct biological opposite of being alive is being dead.
Q. 5
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Ancestors
A
supporters
B
disciples
C
followers
D
descendants
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ancestors are those from whom one is descended; descendants are one's progeny.
Q. 6
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Abdicate
A
claim
✓ Correct
B
snatch
C
plunder
D
seize
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To abdicate is to renounce a throne or power; to claim is to assert a right to it.
Q. 7
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Abhorrence
A
aversion
B
liking
✓ Correct
C
appreciation
D
fear
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Abhorrence is extreme hatred; liking indicates a feeling of fondness or pleasure.
Q. 8
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acquisitive
A
miserly
B
frugal
✓ Correct
C
simple
D
austere
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Acquisitive means eager to get wealth; frugal implies being economical or sparing.
Q. 9
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Audacious
A
timid
✓ Correct
B
vulgar
C
low
D
unpractised
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Audacious refers to being bold and daring; timid means showing a lack of courage.
Q. 10
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acquitted
A
entrusted
B
convicted
✓ Correct
C
freed
D
burdened
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To be acquitted is to be cleared of a charge; to be convicted is to be found guilty.
Q. 11
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Absolute
A
scarce
B
limited
✓ Correct
C
faulty
D
efficient
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Absolute means total or unconditional; limited implies having fixed bounds.
Q. 12
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acute
A
sharp
B
critical
C
dull
✓ Correct
D
sensitive
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Acute describes something sharp or intense; dull describes something blunt or weak.
Q. 13
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Anathematise
A
radiate
B
regulate
C
deceive
D
bless
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To anathematise is to curse or denounce; its spiritual opposite is to bless.
Q. 14
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Addition
A
multiplication
B
subtraction
✓ Correct
C
enumeration
D
division
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Subtraction is the mathematical operation that removes, while addition adds.
Q. 15
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Attract
A
repulse
B
reject
C
repel
✓ Correct
D
distract
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To attract is to pull toward; to repel is to push away or drive back.
Q. 16
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Avoidance
A
possession
B
pursuit
✓ Correct
C
passion
D
power
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Avoidance is the act of staying away; pursuit is the act of following or chasing.
Q. 17
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Alleviation
A
exaggeration
B
exasperation
C
magnification
D
intensification
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
While "alleviation" means to make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe (to ease or mitigate), "intensification" means to make something grow more acute, strong, or severe.
Q. 18
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Alienate
A
gather
B
identify
C
assemble
D
unite
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To alienate is to isolate or cause to become unfriendly; to unite is to join together.
Q. 19
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Adequate
A
profuse
B
abounding
C
scanty
✓ Correct
D
abundant
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Adequate means sufficient; scanty means small or insufficient in quantity.
Q. 20
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Appointment
A
disappointment
B
suspension
C
dismissal
✓ Correct
D
discharge
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
"Appointment" refers to the act of officially assigning a job, position, or office to someone. Therefore, dismissal (the act of officially removing someone from a job or position) is its direct structural and professional antonym.
Q. 21
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Amalgamate
A
generate
B
repair
C
materialize
D
separate
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Amalgamate means to combine into one; separate means to part or divide.
Q. 22
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acclamation
A
denunciation
✓ Correct
B
suppression
C
termination
D
applause
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Acclamation is loud approval; denunciation is public condemnation.
Q. 23
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Ambiguous
A
obscure
B
secular
C
explicit
✓ Correct
D
equivocate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ambiguous means vague or unclear; explicit means stated clearly and in detail.
Q. 24
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Antipathy
A
obedience
B
admiration
C
agreement
D
fondness
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Antipathy is a deep-seated feeling of dislike; fondness is affection or liking.
Q. 25
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Amicable
A
cunning
B
shy
C
hostile
✓ Correct
D
crazy
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Amicable refers to friendliness and goodwill; hostile refers to unfriendliness/opposition.
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Q. 1
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
In which year was the great mystic poet of Sindh, Hazrat Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, born?
A
1689 AD (1101 AH)
✓ Correct
B
1550 AD
C
1752 AD
D
1843 AD
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Hazrat Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai was born in 1689 AD (1101 AH) at Hala Haveli, Sindh.
Q. 2
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
What is the comprehensive poetic compendium of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai universally known as?
A
Shah Jo Risalo
✓ Correct
B
Kafian Sachal
C
Divan-e-Sami
D
Kulliyat-e-Bedil
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Shah Jo Risalo is the monumental compilation of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai's verses organized into distinct musical Surs.
Q. 3
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which Sur in Shah Jo Risalo opens the spiritual poetry and glorifies the oneness of Allah and the Holy Prophet (PBUH)?
A
Sur Kalyan
✓ Correct
B
Sur Marvi
C
Sur Sarang
D
Sur Sorath
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sur Kalyan is the first chapter/Sur of Shah Jo Risalo, focusing on Divine Unity, healing, and peace.
Q. 4
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Which heroine in Shah Jo Risalo symbolizes patriotism, chastity, and deep love for one's homeland (Malir)?
A
Marvi
✓ Correct
B
Sasui
C
Sohni
D
Noori
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Marvi (from the folk tale Umar Marvi) rejected royal luxuries of King Umar to remain true to her people and homeland of Thar/Malir.
Q. 5
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which Sur in Shah Jo Risalo depicts the monsoon clouds, rain, agricultural revival, and prayers for global peace and prosperity?
A
Sur Sarang
✓ Correct
B
Sur Kamod
C
Sur Desi
D
Sur Barvo Sindhi
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sur Sarang portrays rain, ecological renewal, and contains the famous prayer 'Saeen Sadaeen Kareen Mathan Sindh Sukar' (O Lord, always bestow prosperity upon Sindh and the entire world).
Q. 6
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: HARD
(1 Mark)
Who was the first scholar to edit and publish Shah Jo Risalo in Europe (Leipzig, Germany) in 1866?
A
Dr. Ernest Trumpp
✓ Correct
B
Richard Burton
C
H.T. Sorley
D
Annemarie Schimmel
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
German orientalist Dr. Ernest Trumpp published the first printed edition of Shah Jo Risalo in Leipzig in 1866.
Q. 7
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Which legendary heroine swam across the churning Indus River every night to meet her beloved Mehar using an earthen jar?
A
Sohni
✓ Correct
B
Sasui
C
Moomal
D
Lilan
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sohni (from Sohni Mehar) swam across the Indus River to meet Mehar guided by her unyielding love.
Q. 8
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
In Sur Sasui, which rugged mountainous desert region does Sasui cross in search of Punhoon?
A
Pubb Mountains and Kech Makran
✓ Correct
B
Thar Desert
C
Kohistan
D
Kirthar Range
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sasui wanders across the harsh Pubb Mountains toward Kech (Makran) in search of her kidnapped husband Punhoon.
Q. 9
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Which Sindhi folk romance tells the story of Jam Tamachi and the humble fisherwoman of Keenjhar Lake?
A
Noori Jam Tamachi (Sur Kamod)
✓ Correct
B
Umar Marvi
C
Moomal Rano
D
Lilan Chanesar
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Noori Jam Tamachi tells of King Jam Tamachi elevating the humble, devoted fisherwoman Noori of Keenjhar Lake.
Q. 10
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which musical stringed instrument was designed by Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai for chanting his verses?
A
Danbura (Tanburo)
✓ Correct
B
Sitar
C
Sarangi
D
Algoza
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai invented the five-stringed Danbura (Tanburo) to accompany the singing of his Risalo.
Q. 11
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Which legendary Sufi poet is renowned as 'Shair-e-Haft Zaban' (Poet of Seven Languages) and 'Attar of Sindh'?
A
Sachal Sarmast (Abdul Wahab Farooqi)
✓ Correct
B
Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai
C
Qadir Bux Bedil
D
Bhai Chainrai Sami
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sachal Sarmast composed divine poetry in seven languages: Sindhi, Seraiki, Persian, Urdu, Arabic, Punjabi, and Balochi.
Q. 12
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Where is the famous shrine and annual Urs of Hazrat Sachal Sarmast located?
A
Daraza Sharif (near Ranipur, Khairpur)
✓ Correct
B
Bhit Shah
C
Sehwan Sharif
D
Rodu Sharif
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sachal Sarmast lived, taught, and was buried at Daraza Sharif in District Khairpur, Sindh.
Q. 13
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which revered poet is famous for his philosophical 'Salokas' reflecting Vedantic spirituality and moral wisdom in Sindhi?
A
Bhai Chainrai Bachomal (Sami)
✓ Correct
B
Mirza Qalich Beg
C
Shamsuddin Bulbul
D
Kishan Chand Zeba
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sami (Chainrai Bachomal) is considered the third of the classical triumvirate of Sindhi poetry alongside Latif and Sachal.
Q. 14
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which Sufi poet and scholar from Rohri wrote extensive Diwans in both Sindhi and Persian and was father to Bekas?
A
Faqir Qadir Bux Bedil
✓ Correct
B
Makhdoom Bilawal
C
Shah Inayat Shaheed
D
Faqir Nawab Wali Muhammad
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Faqir Qadir Bux Bedil of Rohri was a profound mystic scholar, author of over 20 books in Sindhi and Persian.
Q. 15
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: HARD
(1 Mark)
Which Sufi saint led the peasant struggle for agricultural land rights under the slogan 'Jo Kheray So Khaey' (He who plows shall eat)?
A
Sufi Shah Inayat Shaheed of Jhok
✓ Correct
B
Makhdoom Nooh
C
Lal Shahbaz Qalandar
D
Pir Pagara
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sufi Shah Inayat Shaheed of Jhok Sharif led the historical agrarian movement advocating communal farming and equality.
Q. 16
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Who is widely celebrated as the 'Father of Modern Sindhi Prose' for authoring over 400 books across diverse disciplines?
A
Shams-ul-Ulema Mirza Qalich Beg
✓ Correct
B
Allama I.I. Kazi
C
Dr. Nabi Bux Baloch
D
Shaikh Ayaz
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Mirza Qalich Beg (1853–1929) enriched Sindhi literature with over 457 books encompassing novels, drama, history, science, and poetry translations.
Q. 17
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
What is recognized as the first original novel written in the Sindhi language?
A
Dilaram (by Mirza Qalich Beg) / Zeenat
✓ Correct
B
Puran Vigyan
C
Chachnama
D
Sindhi Boli Ji Tarikh
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Mirza Qalich Beg's novel 'Zeenat' (1890) is recognized as the pioneering social novel in modern Sindhi literature.
Q. 18
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
Who is considered the greatest modern revolutionary poet of Sindhi literature in the 20th century?
A
Shaikh Ayaz
✓ Correct
B
Ustad Bukhari
C
Imdad Hussaini
D
Tanveer Abbasi
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Shaikh Ayaz (1923–1997) transformed modern Sindhi poetry with progressive themes, blank verse, and sublime imagery.
Q. 19
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which eminent scholar compiled the 42-volume comprehensive Sindhi Folklore Encyclopaedia and the authoritative Sindhi Lughat (Dictionary)?
A
Dr. Nabi Bux Khan Baloch
✓ Correct
B
Dr. Ghulam Ali Allana
C
Pir Hussamuddin Rashdi
D
Dr. Abdul Majeed Sindhi
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Dr. N.A. Baloch was Sindh's preeminent linguist and folklorist who documented oral folklore, dictionaries, and classical texts.
Q. 20
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which literary movement did modern Sindhi writers such as Shaikh Ayaz, Jamal Abro, and Sobho Gianchandani actively champion?
A
The Progressive Writers' Movement (Taraqqi Pasand Tehreek)
✓ Correct
B
The Romantic Revival Movement
C
The Classical Ghazal Revival
D
The Neoclassical Society
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sindhi writers embraced the Progressive Writers' Movement, focusing on social justice, peasant rights, and anti-feudal themes.
Q. 21
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: HARD
(1 Mark)
Whose famous collection of revolutionary Sindhi short stories titled 'Pishoo Pasha' marked a watershed in realistic fiction?
A
Jamal Abro
✓ Correct
B
Naseem Kharal
C
Ghulam Rabbani Agro
D
Amar Jaleel
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Jamal Abro's 'Pishoo Pasha' (1959) is considered a masterpiece of realistic modern Sindhi short story (Afsana).
Q. 22
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which prolific modern writer is famous for hard-hitting Sindhi short stories such as 'Sard Laash Jo Safar' and 'Aadmi'?
A
Amar Jaleel
✓ Correct
B
Ali Ahmed Brohi
C
Tariq Alam Abro
D
Noor-ul-Huda Shah
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Amar Jaleel is celebrated for his bold satirical and realist short stories depicting contemporary social and intellectual conflicts.
Q. 23
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: EASY
(1 Mark)
How many letters are in the standard modern Sindhi Arabic-based alphabet developed in 1853?
A
52 letters
✓ Correct
B
36 letters
C
28 letters
D
44 letters
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The standard modern Sindhi alphabet standardized by Sir Bartle Frere's committee in 1853 comprises 52 characters.
Q. 24
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: MEDIUM
(1 Mark)
Which committee president finalized the 52-letter Sindhi alphabet in 1853?
A
Sir Bartle Frere / Mr. B.H. Ellis (Ellis Committee)
✓ Correct
B
Lord Macaulay
C
Dr. Ernest Trumpp
D
Sir Charles Napier
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Ellis Committee (1853), appointed under Commissioner Bartle Frere, finalized the unified 52-letter Sindhi Arabic script.
Q. 25
Sindhi Language & Literature
Difficulty: HARD
(1 Mark)
How many unique implosive consonants (pronounced with inward airflow: ٻ, ڄ, ڃ, ڊ, ڳ) exist in the Sindhi phonetic inventory?
A
4 implosives (ٻ, ڄ, ڊ, ڳ)
✓ Correct
B
6 implosives
C
2 implosives
D
8 implosives
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sindhi is renowned in Indo-Aryan linguistics for possessing 4 true voiced implosive phonemes: ٻ [ɓ], ڄ [ʄ], ڊ [ɗ], ڳ [ɠ].
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