📖 Tier 1: Prepare & Study Guide ✓ 100% Solved with Rationales

159 PMA LONG COURSE (REGULAR COMMISSIONED OFFICER) Complete Preparation Guide & Solved Questions (2026) - Apex Rankers

Direct Departmental Recruitment Examination Syllabus & Question Bank

5118 Total Solved Questions
~7677 mins Estimated Reading Time
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Intelligence

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Q. 1 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
If I go 15 miles to the west... and if I go three miles to the east, I will be 17 miles from my house...
A
14 miles east
B
14 miles west
C
20 miles west
✓ Correct
D
20 miles west
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
If a traveler is at 20 miles west and moves 3 miles east, they arrive at 17 miles from the start point.
Q. 2 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Four masons can build one sixth of a wall in 3 days. How much... by six masons in 6 days?
A
46082
B
46083
C
46054
✓ Correct
D
46115
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Work rate calculation (M1​D1​/W1​=M2​D2​/W2​) shows 36 man-days completes half the wall.
Q. 3 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
People use raincoats during monsoon because:
A
It is a fashion
B
Had in pretty colours
C
They protect them from getting wet
✓ Correct
D
Look smart
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The primary functional purpose of a raincoat is to provide water resistance during rain.
Q. 4 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Insert the missing number: 36, 28, 24, 22, ——
A
22
B
19
C
20
D
21
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The sequence of differences is -8, -4, -2; the next difference is -1 (22−1=21).
Q. 5 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
A boy had twice as many sums right as wrong. If he had 24 sums in all, how many... right?
A
8
B
6
C
12
D
16
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Let W be wrong; 2W+W=24⟹3W=24⟹W=8; Right = 16.
Q. 6 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Ground is to Sky as Floor is to ——
A
Roof
B
Walls
C
Ceiling
✓ Correct
D
Height
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ground and Floor are the lower boundaries; Sky and Ceiling are the upper boundaries.
Q. 7 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Fill in the blanks: BC, EF, IJ, NO, ——
A
RS
B
ST
C
TU
✓ Correct
D
UV
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The gaps between letter pairs increase: 1 letter (D), 2 (GH), 3 (KLM), so next skip is 4 (PQRS).
Q. 8 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Find out the odd man:
A
Hair
B
Wool
C
Feathers
D
Grass
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Hair, Wool, and Feathers are animal-derived fibers; Grass is a plant.
Q. 9 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Point X is North of point Y and Point Y is East of point Z. Which direction is X with respect Z?
A
East
B
North
✓ Correct
C
Northeast
D
West
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
If Z is origin (0,0), Y is (1,0) and X is (1,1), placing X in the Northeast quadrant.
Q. 10 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
A is the brother of the father of B. What is the relationship of B with the son of A?
A
Nephew
B
Niece
C
Uncle
D
Cousin
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
If A is B's uncle, then B and A's son are first cousins.
Q. 11 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Policemen are useful because:
A
Strong and smart
B
Carry batons
C
They protect us
✓ Correct
D
Punish criminals
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The fundamental social utility of the police force is public safety and protection.
Q. 12 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Wash is to soap as sweep is to ——
A
Straw
B
Broom
✓ Correct
C
Floor
D
Clean
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Soap is the tool used for washing; a broom is the tool used for sweeping.
Q. 13 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Reaching appt on Wednesday, I was 2 days early. Reached following Sunday, how many days late?
A
3 days
B
1 day
C
2 days
✓ Correct
D
4 days
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Reaching Wed and being 2 days early means the appt is Friday. Reaching Sunday is 2 days late.
Q. 14 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
People wear dark glasses during summer because:
A
Show leisure
B
Be in fashion
C
Make surroundings pretty
D
To protect their eyes from bright sun
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Dark lenses are designed to reduce UV exposure and glare from intense sunlight.
Q. 15 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Complete the series: A X C D X G H I X ——
A
NOPQ
B
MNOP
✓ Correct
C
LMNO
D
KLMN
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Groups of 1, 2, 3... letters between 'X' markers, skipping one, two, then three letters in alphabet.
Q. 16 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Insert the missing number: 4, 11, 8, 19, 12, ——
A
25
B
27
✓ Correct
C
20
D
30
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Two alternating series: 4, 8, 12 (+4) and 11, 19, 27 (+8).
Q. 17 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Thermometer is to temperature as barometer is to ——
A
Mercury
B
Milk
C
Pressure
✓ Correct
D
Time
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A thermometer measures temperature; a barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure.
Q. 18 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
Spot the stranger in the following:
A
Cut
B
Shave
C
Long
✓ Correct
D
Chop
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Cut, Shave, and Chop are verbs describing actions; Long is an adjective.
Q. 19 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Sea water is saltish because:
A
Salt put centuries ago
B
Salt rocks at bottom
C
Rivers carry salt into sea
✓ Correct
D
Plants emit salt
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Runoff from land carries dissolved minerals into the oceans, where they accumulate over time.
Q. 20 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Two men X and Y... X goes 4 miles west, Y goes 1 mile east... Y turns back and walks 4 miles...
A
4 miles
B
7 miles
C
3 miles
✓ Correct
D
13 miles
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Calculation shows both end up at a point 3 miles West of the origin (Note: typo in question or key).
Q. 21 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
A clock seen through a mirror reads quarter past three. Correct time?
A
8.15
B
3.15
C
9.15
D
8.45
✓ Correct
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A mirror reverses the horizontal axis; 3:15 reflects to the 8:45 position.
Q. 22 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
A tree always has
A
Birds
B
Flowers
C
Roots
✓ Correct
D
Leaves
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Roots are the essential biological structure for nutrient absorption and stability in all trees.
📜 Instructions / Reading Passage
1 Question in this set
Name the single letter which when taken out of each of the following words forms entirely new words:
Q. 23 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
(a) STRING (b) HURT (c) BREAST (d) BREAD
A
R
✓ Correct
B
E
C
A
✓ Correct
D
T
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Removing 'R' from each word creates new valid words: STING, HUT, BEAST, and BEAD.
📜 Instructions / Reading Passage
1 Question in this set
The two words in each of the following pairs have opposite meanings but their spellings are jumbled up. Find the correct words, and serial number of choice of letter with which the words start:
Q. 24 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Medium (1 Mark)
P S I U S C O N, H A F I T (Related to confidence)
A
P, F
B
S, F
✓ Correct
C
N, T
D
S, H
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The jumbled words are SUSPICION and FAITH; their starting letters are S and F.
📜 Instructions / Reading Passage
1 Question in this set
Fill in the blanks with suitable word:
Q. 25 Intelligence Tests
Difficulty: Hard (1 Mark)
Fair is to Fare as Hair is to ——
A
Hairy
B
Flair
C
Hare
✓ Correct
D
Mare
💡 Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This is a homophone-based analogy: Fair/Fare and Hair/Hare.
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