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Khallasi Complete Preparation Guide & Solved Questions (2026) - Apex Rankers
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Q. 1
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q1: In practical electrical wiring (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards), what is the installation rule for standard single-phase wiring u?
A
Standard single-phase wiring uses Brown for Live, Blue for Neutral, and Green/Yellow for Earth (IEC 60446).
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Standard single-phase wiring uses Brown for Live, Blue for Neutral, and Green/Yellow for Earth (IEC 60446).
Q. 2
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q2: How is balanced 3-phase systems feature th correctly implemented in residential/industrial installations (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards)?
A
Balanced 3-phase systems feature three line voltages displaced by 120 degrees electrical.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Balanced 3-phase systems feature three line voltages displaced by 120 degrees electrical.
Q. 3
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q3: Under electrical wiring code (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards), which standard specifies staircase lighting uses two 2-wa?
A
Staircase lighting uses two 2-way SPDT switches connected via two traveler strapping wires.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Staircase lighting uses two 2-way SPDT switches connected via two traveler strapping wires.
Q. 4
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q4: In building electrical installations (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards), what requirement governs controlling lights from 3+ loc?
A
Controlling lights from 3+ locations requires Intermediate (4-terminal crossover) switches between 2-way switches.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Controlling lights from 3+ locations requires Intermediate (4-terminal crossover) switches between 2-way switches.
Q. 5
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q5: How does an electrician wire and troubleshoot ring main socket circuits lo in Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards?
A
Ring main socket circuits loop from and return to the DB, providing two parallel current paths.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Ring main socket circuits loop from and return to the DB, providing two parallel current paths.
Q. 6
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q6: Under 3-phase and single-phase wiring regulations (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards), what rule dictates loop-in lighting wiring makes all?
A
Loop-in lighting wiring makes all cable joints accessible inside switches or ceiling roses.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Loop-in lighting wiring makes all cable joints accessible inside switches or ceiling roses.
Q. 7
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q7: In motor control and branch circuit wiring (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards), which standard applies to heavy thermal appliances (ac, g?
A
Heavy thermal appliances (AC, geysers) require dedicated 15A/16A power sockets with 4.0 mm² cables.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Heavy thermal appliances (AC, geysers) require dedicated 15A/16A power sockets with 4.0 mm² cables.
Q. 8
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q8: What is the safety and operational purpose of single-pole light control swi in Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards?
A
Single-pole light control switches must ALWAYS be connected in series with the Live (Phase) wire.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Single-pole light control switches must ALWAYS be connected in series with the Live (Phase) wire.
Q. 9
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q9: In practical electrical wiring (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards), what is the installation rule for maximum allowable voltage drop?
A
Maximum allowable voltage drop is 3% for lighting circuits and 5% for power socket circuits.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Maximum allowable voltage drop is 3% for lighting circuits and 5% for power socket circuits.
Q. 10
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q10: How is conduit space fill factor must not correctly implemented in residential/industrial installations (Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards)?
A
Conduit space fill factor must not exceed 40% to allow heat dissipation and easy cable pulling.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Single & 3-Phase Wiring Standards: Conduit space fill factor must not exceed 40% to allow heat dissipation and easy cable pulling.
Q. 11
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q11: In practical electrical wiring (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring), what is the installation rule for power factor correction capaci?
A
Power factor correction capacitor banks connect in parallel to supply leading kVAR to inductive motor loads.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Power factor correction capacitor banks connect in parallel to supply leading kVAR to inductive motor loads.
Q. 12
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q12: How is flexible cords must match appliance correctly implemented in residential/industrial installations (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring)?
A
Flexible cords must match appliance ampacity: 0.75 mm² (6A), 1.5 mm² (16A), and 2.5 mm² (25A).
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Flexible cords must match appliance ampacity: 0.75 mm² (6A), 1.5 mm² (16A), and 2.5 mm² (25A).
Q. 13
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q13: Under electrical wiring code (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring), which standard specifies industrial perforated metal cabl?
A
Industrial perforated metal cable trays must be continuously bonded to the Main Earthing Terminal.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Industrial perforated metal cable trays must be continuously bonded to the Main Earthing Terminal.
Q. 14
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q14: In building electrical installations (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring), what requirement governs star-delta starters reduce mot?
A
Star-Delta starters reduce motor starting inrush current to 1/3 by starting in Star before switching to Delta.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Star-Delta starters reduce motor starting inrush current to 1/3 by starting in Star before switching to Delta.
Q. 15
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q15: How does an electrician wire and troubleshoot direct-on-line (dol) starter in Industrial Motor Control & Wiring?
A
Direct-On-Line (DOL) starters connect motors across full line voltage with a contactor and thermal overload relay.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Direct-On-Line (DOL) starters connect motors across full line voltage with a contactor and thermal overload relay.
Q. 16
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q16: Under 3-phase and single-phase wiring regulations (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring), what rule dictates single-phasing occurs when one su?
A
Single-phasing occurs when one supply line opens, drawing excessive current on remaining lines and burning windings.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Single-phasing occurs when one supply line opens, drawing excessive current on remaining lines and burning windings.
Q. 17
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q17: In motor control and branch circuit wiring (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring), which standard applies to ceiling fan speed regulators us?
A
Ceiling fan speed regulators use non-dissipative capacitors or triac circuits to vary motor terminal voltage.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Ceiling fan speed regulators use non-dissipative capacitors or triac circuits to vary motor terminal voltage.
Q. 18
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q18: What is the safety and operational purpose of normally open (green) buttons in Industrial Motor Control & Wiring?
A
Normally Open (Green) buttons start contactors with 13-14 seal-in contacts; Normally Closed (Red) buttons stop circuits.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Normally Open (Green) buttons start contactors with 13-14 seal-in contacts; Normally Closed (Red) buttons stop circuits.
Q. 19
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q19: In practical electrical wiring (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring), what is the installation rule for photocells (cds ldrs) automati?
A
Photocells (CdS LDRs) automatically switch street lights ON at dusk and OFF at dawn with built-in time delay.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Photocells (CdS LDRs) automatically switch street lights ON at dusk and OFF at dawn with built-in time delay.
Q. 20
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Q20: How is concealed pvc conduit embedded in b correctly implemented in residential/industrial installations (Industrial Motor Control & Wiring)?
A
Concealed PVC conduit embedded in brickwork provides superior mechanical isolation and fire resistance.
✓ Correct
B
Directly shorting live phase conductors to earth ground
C
Using flammable paper insulation inside distribution conduits
D
Connecting single-pole switches on the neutral line
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Under Industrial Motor Control & Wiring: Concealed PVC conduit embedded in brickwork provides superior mechanical isolation and fire resistance.
Q. 21
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Q21: In electrical installation practice #21, what is the purpose of a 'Ceiling Rose'?
A
To provide a secure, standardized connection point between fixed ceiling wiring and flexible pendant lamp cords
✓ Correct
B
To convert alternating current into 12V direct current
C
To act as a high-voltage lightning surge diverter
D
To amplify incoming line voltage
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A ceiling rose terminates fixed conduit wiring and connects flexible cords to light fittings.
Q. 22
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Q22: In electrical installation practice #22, what is the purpose of a 'Ceiling Rose'?
A
To provide a secure, standardized connection point between fixed ceiling wiring and flexible pendant lamp cords
✓ Correct
B
To convert alternating current into 12V direct current
C
To act as a high-voltage lightning surge diverter
D
To amplify incoming line voltage
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A ceiling rose terminates fixed conduit wiring and connects flexible cords to light fittings.
Q. 23
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Q23: In electrical installation practice #23, what is the purpose of a 'Ceiling Rose'?
A
To provide a secure, standardized connection point between fixed ceiling wiring and flexible pendant lamp cords
✓ Correct
B
To convert alternating current into 12V direct current
C
To act as a high-voltage lightning surge diverter
D
To amplify incoming line voltage
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A ceiling rose terminates fixed conduit wiring and connects flexible cords to light fittings.
Q. 24
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Q24: In electrical installation practice #24, what is the purpose of a 'Ceiling Rose'?
A
To provide a secure, standardized connection point between fixed ceiling wiring and flexible pendant lamp cords
✓ Correct
B
To convert alternating current into 12V direct current
C
To act as a high-voltage lightning surge diverter
D
To amplify incoming line voltage
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A ceiling rose terminates fixed conduit wiring and connects flexible cords to light fittings.
Q. 25
Practical Electrical & Power Systems
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Q25: In electrical installation practice #25, what is the purpose of a 'Ceiling Rose'?
A
To provide a secure, standardized connection point between fixed ceiling wiring and flexible pendant lamp cords
✓ Correct
B
To convert alternating current into 12V direct current
C
To act as a high-voltage lightning surge diverter
D
To amplify incoming line voltage
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
A ceiling rose terminates fixed conduit wiring and connects flexible cords to light fittings.
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Q. 1
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is H_5 N_1?
A
Virus
✓ Correct
B
Bacteria
C
Vaccine
D
Fungi
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
H_5 N_1 is a highly infectious subtype of the Influenza A virus that primarily affects birds but can infect humans.
Q. 2
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following Russian's oil and gas company, which provides oil and gas to European countries?
A
BSGO Company
B
Gazprome Company
✓ Correct
C
Gestapo Company
D
Nindo Oil and Gas Company
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Gazprom is a majority state-owned multinational energy corporation and the largest supplier of natural gas to Europe.
Q. 3
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which one of the following planets has the maximum number of satellites?
A
Jupiter
B
Saturn
✓ Correct
C
Venus
D
Uranus
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
While Jupiter was historically cited, Saturn is recognized in the source as having the highest number of documented moons at the time.
Q. 4
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which is the largest planet?
A
Venus
B
Earth
C
Jupiter
✓ Correct
D
Mars
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet in our solar system by both mass and volume.
Q. 5
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What was the main reason of disqualification of Arial Sharon for office of Prime Minister of Israel?
A
He completed two terms
B
He was impeached
C
Due to Illness
✓ Correct
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ariel Sharon was incapacitated by a massive stroke in early 2006, which led to his permanent inability to perform his duties.
Q. 6
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which of the following vessels of blood carry blood from different parts of the body to heart?
A
Veins
✓ Correct
B
Arteries
C
Capillaries
D
Vessels
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Veins are the blood vessels responsible for transporting deoxygenated blood from various body tissues back to the heart.
Q. 7
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What are the two seas linked by Suez Canal?
A
The Mediterranean Sea and Baltic Sea
B
The Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
✓ Correct
C
The Black Sea and Baltic Sea
D
The Black Sea and South China Sea
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea.
Q. 8
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Diego Garcia is a:
A
A famous airline of Singapore
B
French surface to Sea Missile
C
United States military base in Indian Ocean
✓ Correct
D
The disputed island between Russia and Japan
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Diego Garcia is an atoll in the central Indian Ocean that hosts a major strategic military facility for the United States.
Q. 9
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
In which year European rulers captured Palestine from the Muslims in Crusade War?
A
1095 A.D
B
1099 A.D
✓ Correct
C
1115 A.D
D
1199 A.D
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The First Crusade culminated in the Siege of Jerusalem in 1099 A.D., when European forces captured the city.
Q. 10
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is Kremlin?
A
Offices of Russian Government
✓ Correct
B
Offices of Sri Lankan Government
C
Building in Japan used for theater
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Kremlin is a fortified complex in the heart of Moscow that serves as the official residence of the Russian President.
Q. 11
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
A mass of ice originating in mountains in snowfields above the snowline is called:
A
Mountain River
B
Glaciers
✓ Correct
C
Lakes and water falls
D
None of the above
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Glaciers are large, persistent bodies of ice that form where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation over many years.
Q. 12
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is the diameter of earth?
A
11756 km
B
12756 km
✓ Correct
C
13756 km
D
14756 km
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The equatorial diameter of the Earth is approximately 12,756 kilometers, reflecting its slightly oblate shape.
Q. 13
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is the freezing point of heavy water?
A
3.82 $^o$ C
✓ Correct
B
2.82 $^o$ C
C
1.82 $^o$ C
D
0.82 $^o$ C
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Heavy water (deuterium oxide) has a higher freezing point than normal water, occurring at approximately 3.82 degrees Celsius.
Q. 14
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
How many satellites (moons) of Saturn planet?
A
36
B
56
✓ Correct
C
27
D
23
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This number reflects the count of Saturn's moons documented at the time the original source material was compiled.
Q. 15
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Which of the following died of natural death:
A
Indira Gandhi
B
Mahatma Gandhi
C
Rajiv Gandhi
D
None of the above
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Indira Gandhi, Mahatma Gandhi, and Rajiv Gandhi were all victims of assassination rather than dying of natural causes.
Q. 16
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Head Office of UNESCO is located at:
A
Paris
✓ Correct
B
Geneva
C
London
D
Washington
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
UNESCO is headquartered in Paris, France, where it coordinates international cooperation in education, science, and culture.
Q. 17
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is the main cause of earthquakes?
A
Volcanic activities
B
Tectonic plate's movement
✓ Correct
C
Tectonic dislocation
D
All of above
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Most earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy along faults in the Earth's crust due to tectonic plate movements.
Q. 18
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
'Digital divide' term is related with:
A
Economics
B
Socio economic difference technology era
✓ Correct
C
Political Science
D
Journalism
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The digital divide refers to the gap between demographics and regions that have access to modern information technology and those that don't.
Q. 19
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is Ivy League?
A
A Group of Eight University in USA
✓ Correct
B
A Group of People in Switzerland
C
A Football League tournament
D
A Group of Islands in Atlantic Ocean
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Ivy League is an American collegiate athletic conference comprising eight private research universities in the Northeastern United States.
Q. 20
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
"Every action has reaction which are equal but in opposite direction". The law is called:
A
Newton's first law of motion
B
Newton's second law of motion
C
Newton's third law of motion
✓ Correct
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Newton's third law states that for every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.
Q. 21
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Pure water can be obtained from seawater by the process of:
A
Filtration
B
Distillation
✓ Correct
C
Evaporation
D
None of these
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Distillation involves boiling seawater to create steam and then condensing it into pure liquid water, leaving salts behind.
Q. 22
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Common salt is obtained from seawater by:
A
Sublimation
B
Evaporation
✓ Correct
C
Crystallisation
D
Filtration
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Seawater is collected in shallow ponds where solar heat causes the water to evaporate, leaving behind salt crystals.
Q. 23
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Gasoline is obtained from crude oil by the process of:
A
Evaporation
B
Fractional Distillation
✓ Correct
C
Distillation
D
Filtration
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Fractional distillation separates crude oil into different components, like gasoline, based on their different boiling points.
Q. 24
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
An electric kettle used for boiling hard water has a white scale deposited on its heating element. This consists of:
A
Sugar
B
Common Salt
C
Carbonates of Calcium and Magnesium
✓ Correct
D
Sodium Carbonate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Limescale is primarily composed of calcium and magnesium carbonates that precipitate out of hard water when heated.
Q. 25
General Knowledge
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Washing soda is:
A
Sodium Chloride
B
Hydrated Sodium Carbonate
✓ Correct
C
Sodium Carbonate
D
Calcium Carbonate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Washing soda is the chemical compound sodium carbonate decahydrate, commonly used as a water softener.
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📜
Instructions / Reading Passage
25 Questions in this set
Choose the correct answer for the following Islamic Studies questions:
Q. 1
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Under whose guidance, the whole Qur'an was arranged by the Holy Prophet (SAW)?
A
The Angel Jibra'eel (AS)
✓ Correct
B
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
C
Hazrat Umar (RA)
D
Hazrat Ali (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The Archangel Gabriel provided divine guidance for the sequence of the verses.
Q. 2
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Hard
(1 Mark)
At whose request, Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) entrusted the task of compilation of the Holy Qur'an to Zaid bin Sabit (RA)?
A
Hazrat Ali (RA)
B
Hazrat Umar (RA)
✓ Correct
C
Hazrat Usman (RA)
D
Hazrat Abbas (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Hazrat Umar suggested the compilation after the loss of many Qur'an memorizers in battle.
Q. 3
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Who firstly arranged and wrote the Qur'an on paper in book form?
A
Hazrat Usman (RA)
B
Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)
✓ Correct
C
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
D
Hazrat Hafsa (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He was the primary scribe commissioned for the initial collection into a single volume.
Q. 4
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Hard
(1 Mark)
Who ordered for the preparation of a standard edition of the Holy Qur'an?
A
Hazrat Usman (RA)
✓ Correct
B
Hazrat Umar (RA)
C
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
D
Hazrat Ali (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Known as Jami-ul-Quran, he standardized the recitation and distributed copies.
Q. 5
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Name the scribe who is known as Sahabi bin Sahabiya?
A
Hazrat Abdullah bin Masud (RA)
✓ Correct
B
Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)
C
Hazrat Abdullah bin Umar (RA)
D
Hazrat Zubair bin Awam (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He is recognized by this specific title in Islamic tradition.
Q. 6
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Who was the principal scribe of the Holy Qur'an?
A
Hazrat Abdullah bin Masud (RA)
B
Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)
✓ Correct
C
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
D
Hazrat Umar (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He served as the primary scribe for the Prophet (SAW) and the caliphs.
Q. 7
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Who was appointed by the Holy Prophet (SAW) to write down the revelation?
A
Hazrat Abdullah bin Masud (RA)
B
Hazrat Ali bin Abu Talib (RA)
C
Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)
✓ Correct
D
Hazrat Saeed bin Zaid (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
He was specifically appointed for his proficiency in writing and memory.
Q. 8
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which Sahabi's (RA) name is given in the Holy Qur'an?
A
Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)
B
Hazrat Zaid bin Haris (RA)
✓ Correct
C
Hazrat Abu bin Abu Talib (RA)
D
Hazrat Abdullah bin Masood (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Hazrat Zaid bin Haris (RA) (Zayd ibn Harithah) holds the unique and highly prestigious distinction of being the only Companion (Sahabi) of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) mentioned explicitly by name in the Holy Quran.
His name appears in Surah Al-Ahzab (Chapter 33, Verse 37):
"So when Zayd had accomplished his desire from her, We married her to you..."
This verse was revealed regarding his divorce from Hazrat Zainab bint Jahsh (RA), establishing an important legal precedent in Islamic family law that adopted children do not carry the same legal restrictions regarding marriage as biological children.
His name appears in Surah Al-Ahzab (Chapter 33, Verse 37):
"So when Zayd had accomplished his desire from her, We married her to you..."
This verse was revealed regarding his divorce from Hazrat Zainab bint Jahsh (RA), establishing an important legal precedent in Islamic family law that adopted children do not carry the same legal restrictions regarding marriage as biological children.
Q. 9
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which words of the Holy Qur'an are not explained by a common person?
A
Muqte'aat
✓ Correct
B
Qamari
C
Shamsi
D
All of them
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
These are the isolated letters at the beginning of some Surahs whose exact meaning is known to Allah.
Q. 10
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
In which language the Holy Qur'an was first translated?
A
Arabic
B
Persian
✓ Correct
C
Latin
D
None of them
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Historically, the very first partial translation of the Quran was performed during the lifetime of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) by his companion Hazrat Salman al-Farsi (RA), who translated Surah Al-Fatiha into the Persian language for his people. Later on, between the 10th and 12th centuries, the first fully attested complete translations of the Quran were also documented in Persian.
Q. 11
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Name the member of Ashaab-e-Sufah who had narrated maximum Ahadis?
A
Hazrat Abdullah bin Masood (RA)
B
Hazrat Abu Hurrairah (RA)
✓ Correct
C
Hazrat Abdullah bin Umar (RA)
D
Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbass (RA)
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Hazrat Abu Hurairah (RA) is universally recognized in Islamic history as the companion who narrated the highest number of Ahadith, totaling 5,374 narrations.
As a prominent and permanent member of the Ashaab-e-Sufah, he lived a completely ascetic life on the porch of the Prophet's Mosque (Masjid-e-Nabwi). Freed from the responsibilities of trade or agriculture, he dedicated his entire day and night to accompanying the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He famously possessed an extraordinary, miraculous memory—blessed directly by a supplication from the Prophet (PBUH)—which allowed him to memorize and preserve everything he heard.
As a prominent and permanent member of the Ashaab-e-Sufah, he lived a completely ascetic life on the porch of the Prophet's Mosque (Masjid-e-Nabwi). Freed from the responsibilities of trade or agriculture, he dedicated his entire day and night to accompanying the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He famously possessed an extraordinary, miraculous memory—blessed directly by a supplication from the Prophet (PBUH)—which allowed him to memorize and preserve everything he heard.
Q. 12
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Hard
(1 Mark)
The book of narration which Abdullah bin Umar wrote is named as:
A
Sahifah-e-Saadiqah
✓ Correct
B
Ahadis-e-Saadiqah
C
Sahifah-e-Abdullah
D
Sahih Ahadis
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This refers to the written collection of hadiths recorded by this companion.
Q. 13
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is Sunnah?
A
Saying of Hazrat Muhammad (SAW)
B
Interpretation of Qur'an
C
Actions of Hazrat Muhammad (SAW)
✓ Correct
D
Path to be followed
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Sunnah specifically refers to the traditions and practices of the Holy Prophet (SAW).
Q. 14
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which is the most famous compilation in Masnad?
A
Musnad of Imam Maalik
B
Masnad of Imam Abu Haneefa
C
Musnad of Imam Ahmad bin Hambal
✓ Correct
D
Musnad of Imam Shafee
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
This work is one of the most comprehensive collections of hadith categorized by narrator.
Q. 15
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
How many Ahadis does Masnad of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal contain?
A
30000
B
35000
C
40000
✓ Correct
D
45000
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
In standard general knowledge manuals for Islamic Studies, the Musnad of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal is traditionally cited as containing approximately 40,000 Ahadith (inclusive of all sub-narrations, varying text chains, and repetitions).
Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal (780–855 CE) painstakingly curated this massive, encyclopedic work from an initial pool of over 750,000 narrations to preserve the Sunnah. Unlike subject-based books (like Sahih Bukhari), a "Musnad" is structurally organized alphabetically or by rank based on the individual companion (Sahabi) who originally reported the narration.
Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal (780–855 CE) painstakingly curated this massive, encyclopedic work from an initial pool of over 750,000 narrations to preserve the Sunnah. Unlike subject-based books (like Sahih Bukhari), a "Musnad" is structurally organized alphabetically or by rank based on the individual companion (Sahabi) who originally reported the narration.
Q. 16
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
How many Ahadis does Al-Mauta contain?
A
1720
✓ Correct
B
1920
C
2370
D
1820
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
In competitive exams and standard general knowledge manuals for Islamic Studies, the official total number of traditions contained in Al-Muwatta (Al-Mauta) is recognized as 1,720.
This specific count breaks down according to Hadith classification as follows:
600 Marfu' traditions (directly attributed statements of the Holy Prophet Muhammad PBUH)
613 Mawquf traditions (statements or actions traced back to the Companions/Sahaba)
285 Maqtu' traditions (statements traced back to the Successors/Tabi'un)
222 Mursal traditions (hadiths with a missing link between the Tabi'un and the Prophet PBUH)
This specific count breaks down according to Hadith classification as follows:
600 Marfu' traditions (directly attributed statements of the Holy Prophet Muhammad PBUH)
613 Mawquf traditions (statements or actions traced back to the Companions/Sahaba)
285 Maqtu' traditions (statements traced back to the Successors/Tabi'un)
222 Mursal traditions (hadiths with a missing link between the Tabi'un and the Prophet PBUH)
Q. 17
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Who was the compiler of Al-Mauta?
A
Imam Jaa'far Saadiq
B
Imam Shafee
C
Imam Maalik bin Anas
✓ Correct
D
Imam Abu Haneefa Bukhari
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The book Al-Muwatta (frequently spelled as Al-Mauta or Al-Muwatta) was compiled by Imam Malik bin Anas (93–179 AH).
It holds a monumental place in Islamic history as the first formulated and written collection of Hadith and Islamic law (Fiqh) ever compiled. Imam Malik spent over forty years meticulously sorting, analyzing, and legalizing the traditions of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) along with the rulings of the Companions (Sahaba) and Successors (Tabi'un) practiced in the city of Madinah.
It holds a monumental place in Islamic history as the first formulated and written collection of Hadith and Islamic law (Fiqh) ever compiled. Imam Malik spent over forty years meticulously sorting, analyzing, and legalizing the traditions of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) along with the rulings of the Companions (Sahaba) and Successors (Tabi'un) practiced in the city of Madinah.
Q. 18
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
Name the first authority for the compilation of Ahadis?
A
Imam Maalik
✓ Correct
B
Imam Bukhari
C
Imam Ahmad
D
Imam Abu Hanifa
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Imam Malik's Muwatta is considered the first formal, systematic collection of hadith.
Q. 19
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What an authentic Hadis is called?
A
Sahifah
B
Sahih
✓ Correct
C
Masnad
D
Saadiqah
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
"Sahih" is the technical term for a hadith with an unbroken chain of reliable narrators.
Q. 20
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What a lesser than authentic Hadis, although it is not false or a fabrication, is called?
A
Mustanad
B
Za'eef Hadis
✓ Correct
C
Sahih
D
Ghair Mustanad
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
In the science of Hadith terminology (Mustalah al-Hadith), a Za'eef Hadis (Weak Hadith) is a narration that falls short of the rigorous criteria required for a Hadith to be graded as Sahih (Sound) or Hasan (Good).
A Hadith is classified as Za'eef due to a minor defect, such as a break in the chain of narrators or one of the narrators having a less-than-perfect memory. It is crucial to note that Za'eef does not mean it is a fabrication or a lie; rather, it simply means it lacks the ironclad absolute certainty of authenticity. It is still strictly differentiated from a fabricated Hadith, which is termed Mawdu'.
A Hadith is classified as Za'eef due to a minor defect, such as a break in the chain of narrators or one of the narrators having a less-than-perfect memory. It is crucial to note that Za'eef does not mean it is a fabrication or a lie; rather, it simply means it lacks the ironclad absolute certainty of authenticity. It is still strictly differentiated from a fabricated Hadith, which is termed Mawdu'.
Q. 21
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
How many Ahadis does the Sahih Bukhari contain?
A
5636
B
6722
C
7821
D
7397
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
In Islamic Studies general knowledge manuals, 7,397 is the standard accepted number for the total Ahadith contained in Sahih Al-Bukhari (including all repetitions and sub-narrations).
If you subtract the repetitions and only count the completely unique, core traditions (Mu'allaqat and Muttabi'at excluded), the number drops to around 2,602. However, for standard multiple-choice testing keys, 7,397 is the exact total count expected.
If you subtract the repetitions and only count the completely unique, core traditions (Mu'allaqat and Muttabi'at excluded), the number drops to around 2,602. However, for standard multiple-choice testing keys, 7,397 is the exact total count expected.
Q. 22
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Which was the most authentic book on Hadis literature?
A
Musnad
B
Sahih Bukhari
✓ Correct
C
Sahifah-e-Saadiqah
D
Mishqaat Sharif
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Traditionally, Sahih al-Bukhari is considered the most authentic book after the Qur'an.
Q. 23
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is called a code of law for the Islamic way of life which Allah has revealed for the mankind and follow?
A
Qiyas
B
Shariah
✓ Correct
C
Ijma
D
Ijtehad
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Shariah is the divine legal framework derived from the Qur'an and Sunnah.
Q. 24
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Easy
(1 Mark)
What is the literal meaning of Shariah?
A
A clear straight path
✓ Correct
B
Instructions to follow
C
Making a new laws
D
Obeying the elders
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Literally, Shariah refers to a path leading to a watering place or a straight path.
Q. 25
Islamic Studies
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
What is Fiqh?
A
The science of Islamic Law
✓ Correct
B
The science of Qur'an
C
The science of Sunnah
D
None of them
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Fiqh is the human understanding and jurisprudential application of Shariah.
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Instructions / Reading Passage
25 Questions in this set
Select the best option/antonym for the following English Vocabulary questions:
Q. 1
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Autonomy
A
submissiveness
B
dependence
✓ Correct
C
subordination
D
slavery
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Autonomy refers to self-governance; its opposite is relying on others.
Q. 2
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Assert
A
agree
B
acquiesce
C
abjure
✓ Correct
D
abdicate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To assert is to state firmly; abjure means to solemnly renounce or deny.
Q. 3
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Accord
A
solution
B
act
C
dissent
✓ Correct
D
concord
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Accord signifies agreement or harmony; dissent represents disagreement.
Q. 4
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Alive
A
passive
B
dead
✓ Correct
C
asleep
D
drowsy
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
The direct biological opposite of being alive is being dead.
Q. 5
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Ancestors
A
supporters
B
disciples
C
followers
D
descendants
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ancestors are those from whom one is descended; descendants are one's progeny.
Q. 6
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Abdicate
A
claim
✓ Correct
B
snatch
C
plunder
D
seize
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To abdicate is to renounce a throne or power; to claim is to assert a right to it.
Q. 7
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Abhorrence
A
aversion
B
liking
✓ Correct
C
appreciation
D
fear
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Abhorrence is extreme hatred; liking indicates a feeling of fondness or pleasure.
Q. 8
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acquisitive
A
miserly
B
frugal
✓ Correct
C
simple
D
austere
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Acquisitive means eager to get wealth; frugal implies being economical or sparing.
Q. 9
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Audacious
A
timid
✓ Correct
B
vulgar
C
low
D
unpractised
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Audacious refers to being bold and daring; timid means showing a lack of courage.
Q. 10
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acquitted
A
entrusted
B
convicted
✓ Correct
C
freed
D
burdened
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To be acquitted is to be cleared of a charge; to be convicted is to be found guilty.
Q. 11
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Absolute
A
scarce
B
limited
✓ Correct
C
faulty
D
efficient
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Absolute means total or unconditional; limited implies having fixed bounds.
Q. 12
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acute
A
sharp
B
critical
C
dull
✓ Correct
D
sensitive
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Acute describes something sharp or intense; dull describes something blunt or weak.
Q. 13
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Anathematise
A
radiate
B
regulate
C
deceive
D
bless
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To anathematise is to curse or denounce; its spiritual opposite is to bless.
Q. 14
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Addition
A
multiplication
B
subtraction
✓ Correct
C
enumeration
D
division
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Subtraction is the mathematical operation that removes, while addition adds.
Q. 15
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Attract
A
repulse
B
reject
C
repel
✓ Correct
D
distract
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To attract is to pull toward; to repel is to push away or drive back.
Q. 16
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Avoidance
A
possession
B
pursuit
✓ Correct
C
passion
D
power
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Avoidance is the act of staying away; pursuit is the act of following or chasing.
Q. 17
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Alleviation
A
exaggeration
B
exasperation
C
magnification
D
intensification
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
While "alleviation" means to make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe (to ease or mitigate), "intensification" means to make something grow more acute, strong, or severe.
Q. 18
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Alienate
A
gather
B
identify
C
assemble
D
unite
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
To alienate is to isolate or cause to become unfriendly; to unite is to join together.
Q. 19
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Adequate
A
profuse
B
abounding
C
scanty
✓ Correct
D
abundant
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Adequate means sufficient; scanty means small or insufficient in quantity.
Q. 20
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Appointment
A
disappointment
B
suspension
C
dismissal
✓ Correct
D
discharge
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
"Appointment" refers to the act of officially assigning a job, position, or office to someone. Therefore, dismissal (the act of officially removing someone from a job or position) is its direct structural and professional antonym.
Q. 21
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Amalgamate
A
generate
B
repair
C
materialize
D
separate
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Amalgamate means to combine into one; separate means to part or divide.
Q. 22
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Acclamation
A
denunciation
✓ Correct
B
suppression
C
termination
D
applause
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Acclamation is loud approval; denunciation is public condemnation.
Q. 23
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Ambiguous
A
obscure
B
secular
C
explicit
✓ Correct
D
equivocate
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Ambiguous means vague or unclear; explicit means stated clearly and in detail.
Q. 24
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Antipathy
A
obedience
B
admiration
C
agreement
D
fondness
✓ Correct
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Antipathy is a deep-seated feeling of dislike; fondness is affection or liking.
Q. 25
English Language Comprehension
Difficulty: Medium
(1 Mark)
Amicable
A
cunning
B
shy
C
hostile
✓ Correct
D
crazy
💡
Step-by-Step Explanation & Concept Rationale
Amicable refers to friendliness and goodwill; hostile refers to unfriendliness/opposition.
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